[Pond Care]

 
 

Sod Care and Maintenance

In order to help you keep your newly installed sod in prime condition, Champion Sprinklers & Landscaping is providing you with these instructions for care and maintenance.

Watering

Once the sod has been installed it is important that watering begin immediately. For the first week your new sod is down, water every day! Water every section of the new lawn in 30-minute cycles, twice a day. Do not be afraid of over watering! If you see mushrooms, don’t worry, just cut back watering cycles to 15-20 minutes. The mushrooms will not harm the lawn and will dry up once you are able to water less. Once your lawn is established, you have to use your own judgement when it comes to watering. Remember it will depend on the temperature and rainfall. If the grass looks too dry, it probably is!

Mowing

You should wait at least 10 days to 2 weeks before you mow your new lawn. To avoid any root damage and subsequent browning, set your mower at least 2-3" high. Keep in mind that some areas may not have rooted yet, so take it slow. Keep grass clippings and leaves off new sod.

Fertilizing

The final key towards helping your new lawn adapt properly is the use of fertilizer. You should fertilize your lawn one-month after installation. Use an equal increment granulated fertilizer such as 12-12-12 or 13-13-13. Your lawn should be fertilized once a month except in the hotter months (July & August). Always water your lawn after fertilizing. In October you should be getting your lawn ready for the winter months ahead. We recommend a 5-20-20 granulated fertilizer. Remember, spring and fall are times to treat crabgrass. Use a weed & feed in May for broad leaf weeds.

Moving

Add new sod, turn off sprinkler system, allow to dry before attempting to cut.

 

POND CARE

Algae control

Algae problems are most likely the result of an unbalanced ecosystem. This can easily be solved by creating balance. A water garden is an ecosystem of interrelated elements that all play an important role in its function.

It is extremely common for new ponds to experience an algae problem while it gets settled. You can purchase a specific algae product or a water clarifier as well as adding the beneficial bacteria that works to eliminate excessive algae.

The parts of this ecosystem include: circulation system, filtration system, plants fish, rocks, gravel & bacteria.

Here are some algae control methods:

  • Plants: Since they directly compete with the algae for nutrients, plants are the most important part of the pond. Use a wide variety of plants, they will add to the natural look of the pond and reduce algae growth as well.
  • Physical removal: It’s the quickest but most labor-intensive way to combat algae. Remove clumps of string algae from rocks by cutting with scissors or a knife.
  • Add Koi over 10 in. in length. If they’re not over fed they will graze on string algae
  • Don’t over feed the fish: Fish should only be fed what they can eat within a few minutes. Fish food that isn’t eaten will add more nutrients to the pond and feed the algae. Even if all the food is consumed it will be excreted back into the ecosystem as fish waste, which still feeds the algae. When fighting algae growth feeding should be reduced or eliminated until algae is under control. This will also force the fish to consume the algae.
  • Don’t overstock the pond with fish: Fish excrete waste, which adds nutrients to the pond and increases the nutrient load for the algae.
  • Clean the BIOFALLS no more than once a year: The BIOFALLS houses bacteria just as rocks & gravel do. The debris that builds up is natural and washing it out will greatly reduce the amount of bacteria in the ecosystem.
  • Fix leaks: When you add tap water to make up for water loss you add nutrients. This promotes algae growth.
  • Control run-off: Never us fertilizers or insecticides on trees around a pond or in areas that have the potential to drain towards the pond. These fertilizers feed algae growth and threaten aquatic life.
  • Remove debris: An excess of decaying debris will add to the nutrient levels that algae need to thrive.

Here are some plants that would be beneficial:

  • Water Hyacinth
  • Water lilies (the floating pads help block sunlight, this is a major factor in algae growth)
  • Iris

Top Algae Control Methods

  • AquaClearer Bacteria: Bacteria should be added regularly throughout the season. It competes with the algae for nutrients, starving the algae of it’s food source.
  • String Algae Buster: Effective against string algae only. Algae is dependent on calcium to create its structure, S.A.B. “locks up” all the available calcium. This forces the string algae to become brittle, crack and fall off the rocks.
  • Barley Mats: When it comes in contact with water barley begins to decompose. One of the by-products this produces is a series of natural peroxides which have been scientifically proven to break down the cell walls of algae. Peroxides also reduce the capability of algae to form new cell growth. (DO NOT confuse these peroxides with hydrogen peroxide which is actually a strong oxidizer! High levels of it will kill beneficial bacteria!!)
     

"Commit your plans to the Lord, and they will succeed. Proverb 16.3"

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